Tau Tshaj Tawm: Ministry of Ecology thiab Ib puag ncig, Tuam Tshoj Dej Tshaj Tawm, Golden Kab laug sab lub Web 2021-04-08
Ua raws li Lub Hauv Paus Tswj Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Ib puag ncig, lub koob thib ob ntawm pob thib peb ntawm kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ib puag ncig thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. tau teeb tsa kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig hauv Shanxi, Liaoning, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, Guangxi thiab Yunnan xeev thiab thaj chaw li thaj tsam li ib hlis.
Cov lag luam nrawm yuav tsum ua li cas ua tau haujlwm zoo?
Txij Lub Plaub Hlis 1 txog Lub Plaub Hlis 4, Tangshan Bureau of Ecology thiab Ib puag ncig qhia tawm tag nrho ntawm 48 qhov kev tsim txom ib puag ncig kev tsim txom, nrog rau kev nplua tag nrho ntawm 19,2 lab yuan.Yog li, lub xeev rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev cai lij choj yog ruaj, yog li kev lag luam, yuav ua li cas nrog qhov kev ntsuas ib puag ncig?
Ib feem ntawm qhov kev piav qhia tuaj yeem pom hauv Tangshan kev nplua:
1. Kev tsim khoom ntawm kev kub ceev thib ob rau huab cua huab cua tsis zoo yog tsis siv
2. Kev dag ntawm cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas online
3. Tsis muaj kev tso pa tawm hauv chaw ua haujlwm
4. Ua tsis tiav kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig lub suab thiab sau cov lus tseeb
5. Qhov kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj ntawm cov cuab yeej saib xyuas online tsis tuaj yeem lav
6. Tso hluav taws xob ncaj qha
7. Qhov xwm txheej tam sim no tsis yoog rau cov ntawv pov thawj cov paib paug paug uas muaj daim ntawv tso cai
Qhov xav suav, nws yog: los tswj hwm ib puag ncig; Siv kev tswj hwm qias neeg; Tsis muaj qhov tsis tseeb.
Daws tswv yim
I. Kev ua raws ib puag ncig
* Seb nws ua raws li lub teb chaws txoj cai tswj hwm kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam hauv zej zog kev nkag mus hauv nroog, thiab ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum muaj feem rau kev tshem tawm cov peev txheej rov qab;
* Seb puas yuav thov daim ntawv tso cai pov tseg paug paug raws li txoj cai thiab tso pa paug raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tso cai;
* Txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem kev lees paub ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv tiav;
* Seb txoj haujlwm txhim kho ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm tau ua tiav EIA cov txheej txheem thiab "peb thooj txhij" raws li txoj cai;
* Txawm hais tias EIA cov ntaub ntawv thiab EIA kev pom zoo ua tiav;
* Seb thaj chaw ntawm lub chaw lag luam puas zoo nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm EIA cov ntaub ntawv: tsom rau kev tshuaj xyuas seb qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov project, qhov teev ntau lawm, qhov chaw, kev tsim cuab yeej tsim tawm, cov pa phem tswj chaw, thiab lwm yam zoo ib yam nrog EIA thiab kev pom zoo cov ntaub ntawv;
* Yog tias qhov phiaj xwm pib qhov kev tsim kho 5 xyoo tom qab kev pom zoo los ntawm EIA, txawm nws yuav tsum raug xa rov qab rau kev pom zoo EIA.
Thib ob, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig cov txheej txheem lees txais
Kev lees txais ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev tsim kho yog feem ntau los kuaj thiab txais yuav ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj thiab tswj chaw tsim khoom hauv EIA cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev pom zoo.Yog li ntawd, rau qee qhov kev tsim kho (xws li ecological cuam tshuam kev tsim kho), yog tias EIA cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev pom zoo tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev txhim kho cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov pa phem thiab kev tiv thaiv cov chaw (tsis suav nrog cov chaw nyob ib ntus thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho), tsis tas yuav tsum ua tiav cov khoom pov tseg cov pa phem thiab tiv thaiv cov chaw ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.Qhov kev tsim kho chav tsev yuav tsum piav qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia txog kev lees paub kev lees paub ua ywj siab.
Txais kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig rau cov dej thiab cov pa paug:
Lub chaw tiv thaiv ib puag ncig rau cov dej thiab huab cua hauv cov dej num hauv tsev yuav tsum kuaj xyuas thiab lees txais los ntawm cov tuam tsev tsim kho lawv tus kheej.
Txais kev lees paub txog kev tiv thaiv thiab ua kom nrov nrov:
Ua ntej kev tsim kho kev tsim kho lossis siv, nws cov chaw rau kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj kev ua suab nrov muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig yuav tsum kuaj xyuas thiab lees txais raws li cov qauv thiab cov txheej txheem sau tseg los ntawm Lub Xeev; , cov phiaj xwm tsim kho tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv ntau lawm lossis siv.
Raws li tsab xov xwm 48 ntawm Txoj Cai ntawm Txoj Cai Sawv Cev ntawm Tuam Tshoj ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv ib puag ncig tsis pub muaj kuab paug (kho nyob rau xyoo 2018): Qhov twg, ua txhaum txoj cai ntawm nqe 14 ntawm txoj cai no, txoj haujlwm tsim kho tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim lossis lossis siv tsis tas ua tiav cov chaw txhawb nqa rau kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj cov pa phem ib puag ncig los yog tsis muaj raws li cov cai tau teev tseg los ntawm Lub Xeev, lub tuam tsev saib xyuas ib puag ncig huab cua ntawm lossis siab dua lub nroog yuav tsum kom nws los kho nyob rau hauv ib lub sijhawm txwv, thiab yuam Yog tias raug nplua rau lub chaw lossis tus kheej; Yog tias qhov teeb meem loj ntawm ib puag ncig lossis kev puas tsuaj rau hauv ecological, nws yuav raug yuam kom nres nws cov khoom tsim lossis siv, lossis, thaum tsoomfwv pom zoo nrog lub zog pom zoo, kom kaw.
Txais kev lees paub txog kev tiv thaiv cov khoom qias tuaj thiab tswj cov chaw:
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 29, 2020, txoj cai lij choj ntawm Kob Koom Tes ntawm Tuam Tshoj ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj kev ua kom ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug los ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab ib qho kev hloov kho zaum ob (yuav tsum tau ua txij li lub Cuaj Hlis 1, 2020), cov phiaj xwm kev tsim kho yuav tsum tau ua tiav cov khoom tiav cov chaw muaj kuab paug tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, tom qab ua tiav txhua qhov kev xav tau ntawm nws tus kheej los ntawm kev tsim kho cov vaj tse kom ua tiav kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, tsis tas yuav thov kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
Kev kuaj tus kheej, kho kom zoo thiab chaw kho mob cuam tshuam nrog cov pa tso pa
Txheeb xyuas cov haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm, keeb kwm kev ua haujlwm, tuav lub peev xwm thiab lub peev xwm ntawm cov pa tso pa tawm.
1, kuaj pa tso pa tawm
* Kuaj xyuas seb cov kev tu ncua hauv kev tu cov roj organic txuas ntxiv puas tsim nyog.
* Txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem ntsuas thiab kev ntsuas ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv roj txuas ntxiv, xyuas cov txheej txheem khiav ntawm cov khoom sib txuas, kuaj xyuas kev tswj hwm ntawm sulfur dioxide, tshawb xyuas kev tswj ntawm nitrogen oxides.
* Txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem cov roj pov tseg, plua plav thiab cov ntxhiab tsw;
* Txheeb xyuas seb cov pa tso tawm, cov plua plav thiab cov ntxhiab tsw puas tau raws li cov cai ntawm cov qauv paug paug paug;
* Tshawb xyuas qhov rov qab thiab siv cov roj nplaim taws;
* Tshawb xyuas kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv rau kev thauj mus los, thauj khoom, thau khoom thiab thau khoom ntawm cov pa phem thiab hmoov av thiab hmoov av.
2. Huab cua muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj cov chaw
* Cov plua plav tshem tawm, desulfurization, txiav txim siab, lwm yam gaseous kuab paug lim dej;
* Cov roj tso pa tawm;
* Kuaj xyuas seb cov pa paug no puas tsim cov pa tshiab rau hauv cov chaw uas txwv cov pa tshiab;
* Txheeb xyuas seb qhov siab ntawm lub nqus pa kheej kheej raws li cov tseev kom muaj ntawm lub teb chaws lossis hauv zos cov qauv paug paug;
* Txheeb xyuas seb puas muaj qhov sampling qhov thiab kuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tso pa roj tso pa tawm
* Txheeb xyuas seb qhov chaw nres nkoj puas tau teeb tsa raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua (qib qhov siab, ntsuas chaw nres nkoj, kos cim phaj, thiab lwm yam), thiab seb puas yuav tsum tso cov pa pa tawm thiab tau siv online saib xyuas cov chaw raws li kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
3. Cov chaw tsis muaj txheej txheem emission
* Rau cov ntsiab lus tsis tso pa tawm ntawm qhov muaj kuab lom thiab tsim kev puas tsuaj, plua plav thiab pa taws, yog tias muaj cov txheej txheem tso cai emission, xyuas seb lub tshuab paug pov tseg puas tau ua tiav qhov kev txhim kho thiab ua kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke;
* Tshawb xyuas cov hmoov av hauv lub vaj tsev, cov khoom siv mev, cov khoom lag luam thiab cov hmoov av hauv cov txheej txheem kev tsim kho, txawm hais tias cov kev ntsuas tiv thaiv cov hmoov av tau tshwm sim lossis cov khoom siv tiv thaiv hmoov av tau teeb tsa raws li qhov xav tau;
* Ua kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus ciaj ciam ntawm lub tuam txhab kom kuaj pom tias cov pa paug tsis muaj txheej txheem ua raws li cov txheej txheem ib puag ncig.
4. Nkim khib nyiab thiab thauj khoom
* Kev nkev nkev roj yuav tsum ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "sau txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem them nyiaj thiab sau tau raws li qhov zoo" .Qhov kev siv lub tshuab nqus roj yuav tsum tsim kom nkag siab zoo raws li cov khoom siv roj, cov dej ntws thiab lwm yam kom ntseeg tau tias lub peev xwm sau cov pa roj.
* Kev kaw, kev nyob ib leeg thiab kev ua haujlwm siab tsis zoo yuav tsum ntsuas rau cov cuab yeej uas ua kom cov hmoov av tsis zoo los yog cov roj cua tsis zoo.
* Khib roj yuav tsum sau los ntawm cov roj sau cov roj ntawm cov khoom siv tsim tawm nws tus kheej kom deb li deb tau. Thaum cov roj tawm sab nraud sau los ntawm cov roj sau (hmoov av) npog, nws yuav tsum nyob ib puag ncig lossis ze rau qhov chaw muaj kuab paug kom deb li deb tau kom txo tau qhov nqus ntawm qhov nqus thiab pab txhawb kev ntes thiab tswj cov kuab paug.
* Cov pa roj uas tsim los ntawm cov dej khib nyiab hauv cov chaw lim dej thiab cov chaw kho dej (cov tso tsheb qub, tswj lub tank, lub taub ntim dej, lub taub ntim dej, lub thoob dej, thiab cov dej khib nyiab, thiab lwm yam) yuav tsum tau khaws cov huab cua, thiab cov kev ntsuas zoo yuav tsum tau coj los kho thiab tso tawm.
* Cov khib nyiab (khib nyiab tsis zoo) qhov chaw khaws cia nrog cov organic cov ntaub ntawv tsis haum lossis tsw tsw yuav tsum raug kaw, thiab cov pa roj pov tseg yuav tsum tau sau thiab kho thiab tso tawm.
* Cov pa paug ntim los ntawm cov roj av (hmoov av) npog yuav tsum thauj mus rau lub tshuab ua kom huv los ntawm cov raj xa dej.Paub cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov thev naus laus zis ntau lawm, thiab siv zog ua kom yooj yim, sib cog, kav xa dej me me, thaj chaw tsawg dua.
5. Cov khib nyiab kho roj
* Lub chaw tsim khoom lag luam tsim khoom yuav tsum xaiv cov paub tab thiab txhim kho kev tso pa kho cov txheej txheem tom qab kev soj ntsuam cov khoom lag luam ntau dhau ntawm cov pa tso tawm, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov pa phem, qhov kub thiab siab, thiab lwm yam.
* Rau lub siab cov organic khib nyiab roj, kev siv tshuab (ua kom rov qab) rov qab thiab tshuab qev siab adsorption rov qab tshuab yuav tsum tau siv los rov ua dua tshiab thiab siv cov organic sib xyaw hauv cov pa roj pov tseg, thiab tom qab ntawd lwm yam kev kho mob thev naus laus zis yuav tsum siv kom tau txais cov qauv emission.
* Rau cov nruab nrab concentration organic khib nyiab roj, adsorption technology yuav tsum tau saws kom rov ua cov organic solvents lossis thermal incineration technology tom qab kev ua kom huv, cov qauv tawm paug.
* Rau qhov tsis tshua muaj siab ua rau cov organic khib nyiab roj, thaum muaj cov txiaj ntsig rov qab, adsorption technology yuav tsum tau siv; Thaum tsis muaj tus nqi rov qab, adsorption concentration combustion technology, kev tsim kho thermal incineration technology, kev siv roj ntsha kev siv tshuab lossis plasma thev naus laus zis yuav tsum raug siv.
* Cov pa roj tsw phem tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev siv tshuab microbial purification, tshuab ntshav ntshav qis, adsorption lossis nqus thev naus laus zis, thermal incineration technology, thiab lwm yam Tom qab kev ua kom huv, nws tuaj yeem tawm mus rau tus txheej txheem, thiab nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj. Cov.
* Hauv paus ntsiab lus, kev lag luam chemical nrog kev tsim tawm tas mus li yuav tsum rov siv dua los yog ntxiv cov hlawv cov roj sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg, thaum lub tuam txhab ua tshuaj lom neeg nrog cov khoom sib quas ntus yuav tsum siv cov kev kub ntxhov, adsorption lossis kev sib xyaw ua ke rau kev kho.
* Cov roj av hauv cov plua plav yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm lub hnab ntim cov hmoov av, electrostatic plua plav tshem tawm lossis hnab plua plav tshem tawm raws li cov tub ntxhais.Industrial boilers thiab cov chaw lag luam muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntxuav lub zog thiab txuag kev ua kom huv, thiab ua kom tau raws li emission txo qhov yuav tsum ua ntawm cov pa phem Cov.
* Txhim kho qib siab ntawm kev siv tshuab hluav taws xob kho kom zoo.Qhov chaw kho kom zoo tuaj yeem siv cov kua qib tsis siv neeg tswj, pH tsis siv neeg lub tshuab ntsuas thiab ORP tsis siv neeg tswj kev ntsuas, dosing tank yog nruab nrog kua theem lub tswb ntsuas, hom tshuaj yuav tsum yog lub koob tshuaj tsis siv neeg.
* Qhov siab ntawm lub nqus pa kheej kheej yuav tsum teeb tsa raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov lus tshaj tawm.Txhais lub tog raj kheej qhov siab tsis tsawg tshaj 15 metres, hydrogen cyanide, chlorine, phosgene pa hauv lub tog raj kheej qhov siab tsis tsawg tshaj 25 metres.Qhov qhov nkag thiab qhov hluav taws xob ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg kev kho mob yuav tsum tau muab nrog qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj thiab cov chaw rau kev yooj yim ntawm cov qauv yooj yim.Qhov kev tswj hwm tus naj npawb ntawm cov lag luam pa hauv lub tog raj kheej, cov pa luam yeeb zoo sib xws yuav tsum sib xyaw ua ke.
IV. Cov vaj tse rau kev ntsuas tus kheej, kho thiab kho cov dej khib nyiab
1, dej phwj tuaj kuaj tsev
* Kev ua haujlwm ntawm haujlwm, keeb kwm kev ua haujlwm, kev muaj peev xwm kho thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov dej kho, kev tswj cov dej tsis huv, cov nyhuv tshuaj kho, cov dej phwj tuaj thiab pov tseg cov chaw lim dej.
* Txawm hais tias lub chaw tso dej khib nyiab hauv tsev (cov chaw lim dej qhib thiab kaw lub sijhawm, txhua hnub cov dej ntws tawm thiab cov dej tawm, cov ntaub ntawv dej, cov koob tshuaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia) tau tsim los.
* Tshawb xyuas seb lub chaw tso khoom pov tseg thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm cov lag luam dej phwj yog tiav, thiab seb lawv tuaj yeem lav qhov cuam tshuam, khaws cia thiab kho cov dej khib nyiab uas tsim tawm thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm ib puag ncig.
2, dej phwj tuaj kuaj qhov hluav taws xob
* Tshawb xyuas seb qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov chaw lim dej puas raws cov kev cai, xyuas seb tus naj npawb ntawm cov dej phwj hauv cov chaw muaj kuab paug puas ua raws li cov kev cai cuam tshuam, xyuas seb lub chaw soj ntsuam cov chaw lim dej puas ua raws cov qauv paug paug paug, thiab xyuas seb puas Kev ntsuas ntu ntawm tus qauv tau tsim los pab txhawb qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntawm nra thiab nrawm.
* Seb lub qhov hluav taws xob tseem ceeb tau nruab nrog thaiv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig zoo li cas. Npaj kom muaj cov cuab yeej tshuaj xyuas on-line thiab tshuaj xyuas raws li qhov xav tau.
3, hloov chaw, dej tsis zoo tshuaj xyuas
* Txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm yog tias muaj ntws ntws thiab cov pa phem los saib xyuas cov cuab yeej;
* Kuaj xyuas qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov dej tso tawm kom tau raws li cov cai ntawm lub teb chaws lossis hauv nroog cov qauv paug pov tseg.
* Txheeb xyuas cov qauv thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv ntsuas, ntsuas ntsuas thiab khoom siv, nrog rau lawv cov ntawv txheeb xyuas thiab ntsuas lub zog.
* Tshawb xyuas cov txheej txheem tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kev soj ntsuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas dej zoo siv.Qhov chaw kuaj xyuas lossis chaw kuaj mob tuaj yeem nqa tawm yog tias tsim nyog.
* Tshawb xyuas cov dej nag thiab dej phwj ua kev txawv txav, thiab tshawb xyuas seb lub tshuab paug paug puas ua rau dej nag thiab dej phuam ua kev txawv.
4, kev siv los ntawm kev tso nag thiab kev ua qias tuaj
* Teeb lub sij hawm pib dej nag sau lub taub raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, kom tau raws li qhov ntim khoom xav tau ntawm thawj zaug nag;
* Cov chaw ntim dej khib nyiab raug teeb tsa rau hauv chav ua haujlwm nrog dej khib nyiab, thiab lub ntim dej phwj tom qab ces nqus mus rau cov chaw lim dej raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kav dej kaw;
* Cov dej txias rov ua dua tshiab los ntawm cov kav xa dej kaw;
* Qhib gullies yog siv rau kev sau dej nag.Tag nrho cov kwj dej thiab pas dej yog tsim los ntawm cov pob zeb ua kev nchuav, nrog cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv kev pom lossis tiv thaiv corrosion.
5. Muab cov dej ntim khoom pov tseg thiab pib dej nag
* Cov chaw ua haujlwm uas kho thiab tso cov dej tsis huv tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej yuav tsum tsim cov chaw lim dej pov tseg uas ua tau raws li lawv cov peev xwm ntau lawm thiab cov pa phem. Cov chaw lim dej lim dej yuav ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab muaj peev xwm tso tawm pov tseg mus txog tus qauv;
* Cov chaw ua lag luam uas nqa hla cov dej khib nyiab yuav tsum tsim kom muaj cov chaw tsim kho kom sib haum uas muaj peev xwm tshaj li qhov muaj peev xwm ntau lawm thiab cov khoom ua qias tuaj. Lub tsev ua haujlwm them ua ntej khiav tau li qub thiab tuaj yeem ua tau raws tus qauv ntawm kev saib xyuas stably;
* Cov chaw lag luam uas tau tso dej rau txoj kev kho dej khib nyiab yuav tsum kos npe rau kev pom zoo nrog cov chav tsim nyog, ua tiav kev pom zoo thiab cov txheej txheem hloov chaw, thiab teeb tsa qhov tso nyiaj pov tseg
* Cov chaw lag luam uas tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov dej phwj tuaj yuav tsum yog cov chaw lim dej ntxuav kav dej phwj rau kev lim dej
6. Kev siv lub tshuab tso pa tawm
* Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, ib qho kev lag luam tsuas yog tso cai teeb tsa ib txoj kev nqus dej thiab ib lub qhov dej tso tawm, thiab teeb tsa kev kuaj xyuas lub qhov dej thiab cov paib.
* Cov chaw tso dej tawm mus pov tseg yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem kev kho mob, kom ua tiav "ib qho pom tseeb, ob qhov tsim nyog, peb yooj yim", uas yog, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog pom tseeb, kev lim dej tawm ntawm qhov chaw tau tsim nyog, dej phwj paug kev taw yog qhov tsim nyog, yooj yim sau cov qauv, yooj yim los soj ntsuam thiab ntsuas, yooj yim rau pej xeem kev koom tes thiab kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj hwm;
* Cov koog uas ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv Tshooj 4 ntawm Cov Kev Saib Xyuas Nruab Nrab rau Kev Saib Xyuas thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas Tsis Siv Neeg Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem ntawm cov pa phem nyob rau hauv Jiangsu Xeev yuav tsum nruab cov cuab yeej saib xyuas tsis siv neeg rau qhov paug ntawm cov pa phem raws li xav tau, thiab network nrog lub chaw soj ntsuam ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Ib Puag Ncig.
* Tsis tu ncua qhib cov gullies yuav tsum tau siv rau kev tso dej nag tawm, thiab kev siv khoom siv thaum muaj xwm ceev yuav tsum muab ntsia.
1. Muaj plaub yam ntawm kev ua raws cai rau kev pov tseg cov khoom muaj kuab lom
Lub hom phiaj tswj kev pov tseg: cov lag luam yuav tsum tso cov phiaj xwm kev pov tseg raws li cov phiaj xwm kev tsim khoom thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab cov khoom pov tseg, qhia kev tswj hwm cov khoom pov tseg uas tsim kev puas tsuaj thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo thiab xa mus rau lub chaw tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb rau hauv chaw foob.
Lub hom phiaj npaj khib nyiab pov tseg: npaj lub tswv yim hloov mus rau cov khoom siv phom sij raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm lub nroog chav tswj hwm.
Cov khoom pov tseg txaus ntshai hloov duplicate: sau rau qhov luam tawm raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab kev qhia tshwj xeeb.
Cov khib nyiab kev tswj hwm qhov tseeb: qhov tseeb sau tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov cim, sau, khaws cia, hloov thiab pov tseg cov khoom pov tseg raws li cov cai ntawm cov cai thiab cov kev tswj hwm thiab cov tswj hwm hauv ib cheeb tsam raws li cov tseev kom muaj ntawm kev tswj cov khib nyiab kev lag luam.
2. Txhim kho qhov kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig rau cov khib nyiab tsis zoo
* Tsim kom muaj lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Cov koom haum yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kom qhia meej txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam.
* Ua raws li cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov ntawv sau npe.Enterprises yuav tsum, raws li cov cai hauv Lub Xeev, tsim cov phiaj xwm rau kev tswj hwm cov khib nyiab tsis zoo.
* Tsim cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv thiab npaj xwm txheej ceev rau kev raug xwm txheej.Qhov chaw lag luam yuav tsim kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab kev npaj rau thaum muaj xwm ceev rau kev raug mob thiab xa mus rau cov thawj coj tswj kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm kev tiv thaiv hauv zej zog cov tsoomfwv hauv nroog lossis siab dua lub nroog rau cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg.
* Npaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb.Qhov kev lag luam yuav tsum qhia nws tus kheej cov neeg ua haujlwm kom nce kev paub ntawm txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm txog kev tswj hwm cov khoom muaj kev phom sij.
3. Ua nruj me ntsis raws li kev xav tau sau thiab cia
* Cov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb pov tseg thiab cov ntim khoom yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv.Lub chaw lag luam yuav tsum tsim cov chaw khaws cov khoom tsim kev puas tsuaj tshwj xeeb, lossis nws yuav siv cov qauv qub los tsim cov chaw zoo li no.Qhov chaw xaiv thiab kev tsim qauv ntawm cov chaw yuav tsum ua raws li "Kev Tswj Kev Nyab Xeeb Cov Qauv. rau Cov Khoom Siv Pov Tseg khib nyiab "(GB18597, 2013 kev kho dua tshiab) .Thaum muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab uas tsis muaj dej thiab tsis haum ntawm chav sov thiab lub siab, cov neeg lag luam yuav tsum tso cov khoom pov tseg rau hauv cov ntim uas ua tau raws cov qauv.
* Kev sau thiab khaws cov txheej txheem thiab lub sijhawm yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.Qhov kev lag luam yuav tsum sau thiab khaws cov khoom pov tseg raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom pov tseg cov khoom pov tseg, thiab tseem yuav tsum ua kev ntsuas kom tiv thaiv ib puag ncig cov pa phem.Yog txwv tsis pub sau thiab khaws cov khoom siv tsis zoo nrog kev siv tsis tau cov khoom uas tsis tau muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, thiab nws yog txwv tsis pub khaws cov khoom pov tseg zoo sib xyaw nrog cov khoom siv uas tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.Xav txwv, pob thiab chaw cia khoom yuav tsum teeb tsa cov cim pov thawj pov tseg raws li lub teb chaws tus qauv thiab "Kev Siv Txoj Cai ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv ib puag ncig Daim Duab> (Kev sim) ", suav nrog daim ntawv lo cim lossis lub cim qhia ceeb toom, thiab lwm yam. Lub sijhawm khaws cov khoom pov tseg tsis zoo yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ib xyoos, thiab kev ncua sijhawm cia yuav tsum pom zoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
4. Ua raws nraim ntawm kev thauj mus los
Cov chaw lag luam uas siv cov tsheb thauj khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm Lub Xeev ntawm kev tswj hwm kev thauj khoom ntawm cov khoom txaus ntshai, thiab nws yog txwv tsis pub nqa cov khoom pov thawj thiab cov neeg caij tsheb thauj khoom tib yam.Qhov tsim nyog ntawm txoj kev thauj thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm sib raug zoo yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai tswjfwm kev tsim khoom ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Thauj Khoom ntawm Kev Nyab Xeeb ntawm Txoj Kev thiab Txoj Cai ntawm Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Cov Khoom Siv Tshuaj Txhaum Cai. Cov khoom lag luam, thiab Txoj Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Thauj Khoom Nyab Xeeb yuav tsum tau rau txoj haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm thauj khoom.
Kev ntsuas kev tiv thaiv, tswj thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua qias tuaj rau kev lag luam thauj cov khib nyiab yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm thiab kev saib xyuas cov chaw, cov khoom siv thiab cov chaw siv rau thauj cov khoom pov tseg. nruab nrog cov cim taw qhia rau pov tseg kev nyab xeeb .Mixed thauj cov khoom tsis raug cai uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov khib nyiab tsis zoo yuav tsum raug txwv.
Sijhawm Tshaj Tawm: Plaub Hlis-21-2021